Glossary
Residential proxy
The same request, arriving from a home address rather than a server rack.
By Roger Campos · Last updated: September 2026
TL;DR
A residential proxy sends your request out through an IP address that a consumer internet provider assigned to a home connection, instead of one owned by a cloud or hosting company. Sites see what looks like an ordinary household visitor, which can change what they serve: regional prices, local stock, or whether they answer at all.
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How it works
Datacentre vs. residential
Every IP address belongs to a network, and the network's owner is public: anyone can look up whether an address belongs to a cloud provider or to a home broadband ISP. Requests from a cloud server come from a datacentre range. A residential proxy relays your request through a device on a consumer connection, so the site sees the ISP's address.
Sites act on that difference. Some serve prices and stock by region and treat datacentre traffic as having no region. Some put a bot check in front of datacentre ranges they would never show a household. Residential bandwidth is bought by the gigabyte, so it costs far more than a datacentre request.
In practice
When it helps, and when it doesn't
- The page answers with a bot check that never clears from a server address.
- The page loads but comes back thin: a consent wall, a paywall stub, prices missing.
- You need what a household is served — regional pricing, local inventory.
- It does not help against a site that blocks every automated visitor, or content behind a login.
Try without it first. Most pages come back complete from a datacentre, and paying for a residential exit on every request is money spent for nothing.
URLpipe
Residential exits in URLpipe
Pass residential: true on any endpoint. It adds 25 credits per page visit — once per visit, not per operation, so a /scrape with four operations pays it once. It is one residential exit, not a rotating pool. Residential results are cached apart from ordinary ones, and when no exit is free the request fails at once and costs nothing.
{ "url": "https://shop.example.com/product/123", "sync": true, "residential": true }The free tools and the Playground always use the standard network, so compare the two with an API key. See Residential exits.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Is using a residential proxy legal?
What is the difference between a residential and a datacenter proxy?
Does URLpipe rotate residential IPs?
See it on your own pages.
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